Plaid Cymru promises to cut tax for small retailers

David Deans
Political reporter, BBC Wales News
Getty Images A smiling woman holding a coffee cup in a cafe, with a woman smiling behind her.Getty Images
Plaid Cymru plans to cut rates for "domestic small businesses", offsetting the cost by increasing rates for large multinationals

Plaid Cymru is promising to cut business rates for small retailers, pubs and restaurants - and require larger companies to pay more.

At the party's Spring conference in Llandudno, economy spokesperson Luke Fletcher said the way businesses are taxed needs to change if Welsh town centres are to thrive.

The party plans to cut rates for "domestic small businesses", offsetting the cost by increasing rates for large multinationals.

Labour cut Covid-era discounts on business rates for retailers, pubs and restaurants last year, leading to claims it left some businesses "on the edge".

The business rates plan is part of Plaid's pitch for the next Senedd election in May 2026.

Fletcher said: "Our high streets provide a lens on the challenges facing Welsh businesses - challenges that Labour in Wales has failed to address or actively made worse over a quarter of a century in power.

"Take Aberystwyth, where business rates in the town centre are – as one local business owner so perfectly put it – just silly.

"An independent store owner on the high street pays nearly ten times more than a major chain on the town's outskirts, and significantly more than would be an equivalent business in England would."

Business rates are paid by small and larger companies to contribute to local services. The funds are pooled into a central pot before they are given to councils.

Under the Plaid Cymru plans smaller businesses in retail and hospitality would be subject to a "preferential multiplier" - a specific amount by which rates are worked out from the rateable value of a property.

A briefing from the party suggested this multiplier could be half of the value of what is currently paid.

The party said this would be offset by increasing the multiplier for large multinationals.

Matthew Horwood/Plaid Cymru Luke Fletcher stood at Plaid Cymru conference in front of a lectern dressed with the party logo.Matthew Horwood/Plaid Cymru
Luke Fletcher said business rates have to change if high streets are to thrive

BBC Wales understands the party also wants to make a distinction for franchises which may be small or medium size businesses, but buy and sell services from larger multinationals.

Plaid gave a case study of a coffee store in Bridgend, which it said could see their rates cut from £1,537 to £768.50.

The economy spokesman said he will launch Plaid's economic plan "in the coming weeks".

He told conference: "Our plan will see capital built, retained and recycling in our communities, instead of it leaking - and in some cases flooding - out of Wales.

"It will grow and sustain Welsh-owned businesses, delivering good jobs, reviving our town centres, and boosting living standards."

The final day of Plaid conference will also hear a speech from former leader Adam Price on his justice portfolio.