Daffodils mark 160 years of Welsh settlers in Patagonia

Oscar Edwards
BBC News
David Mardones A fake daffodil can be seen tied to a gate which is the entrance to the field they have been planted. 'Narcisos en Patagonia' can be seen written on a sign attached to the daffodil which translates to daffodils in Patagonia. In the background there is a road sign that says Ruta 17 in the shape of a shield. The road is barren.David Mardones
The daffodils were planted 160 years on from the Welsh settlers travelling to Patagonia

The descendants of Welsh immigrants who set sail to Argentina 160 years ago have planted 1,500 daffodils as a nod to their roots.

About 150 immigrants travelled to Patagonia on a converted tea clipper ship from Liverpool to Puerto Madryn in 1865, a journey that took two months.

They had set out to create a new colony where they could preserve their culture, language, and religion.

They established their own Welsh-speaking communities in Patagonia, a barren and inhospitable place at the time, and the language is still spoken in the area now.

David Mardones, who helped to plant the bulbs, said it would help them to "reinforce Welsh culture" in the area.

David Mardones Two people can be seen painting flowers in flower beds with tress and fields behind them. The man in the foreground is holding a shovel as he digs in wearing a red, black and white jacket. David Mardones
It took two days of digging for the trio to plant the daffodil bulbs in Trevelin

The idea came from David's aunt Peca Jones, a relative of the first Welsh settlers to arrive.

It was funded by Welsh artists, Wrexham supporters groups and previous visitors to the area.

The daffodil field will be located in the Trevelin area on Route 17 near Nant y Fall.

David said the project had only been possible thanks to "all the Welsh people who united" behind it.

David Mardones David and Peace stand either side of three flags. One has the sign for a route 17, the other an Argentine flag with the Welsh dragon and the third is a Black flag with a yellow cross and a large red dragon.David Mardones
David and Peca say they are immensely proud of their Welsh links

It took two days for the three of them to plant the bulbs.

"We didn't have any sort of machines or anything," said David.

"Just a spade to dig these long trenches."

The bulbs are set to bloom in October, at the start of the Argentinian spring.

David has planned an official opening ceremony to commemorate the 160th anniversary with relatives of the Welsh settlers invited, along with the community and the local tourism secretary.

"It's going to be a big event to thank everyone for the love and support for the project," said David.

He added there were plans to plant more bulbs next year.

"Hopefully we'll have a drilling machine by then because my back would thank me for it," he said.

David Mardones Peca and David holding daffodil bulbs wearing gloves and looking at the camera.David Mardones
The idea came from Peca Jones - a descendant of the first Welsh settlers in the area

It is also hoped that the project will attract visitors when the daffodils bloom in October.

Gwion Elis-Williams, who moved to Patagonia from Wales in 2016, said: "Hotels are booked up for miles around.

"I'm sure we will see Welsh tourists visiting and coming to see the daffodils."

Gwion and his partner Nia, who works at a local Welsh school, have seen the area grow dramatically over the years.

"It's an up-and-coming sort of destination in terms of attracting visitors," he said.

"Since we've been here, Trevelin has doubled in size in terms of population."

Gwion said it was wonderful to meet people who are "enormously proud" of their Welsh heritage.

Any bulbs not used were donated to Nia's school - Ysgol Y Cwm - where they will be planted by the children.

Gwion Elis-Williams Gwion, Nia and their daughter standing next to a statue of Mickey Mouse. Their daughter is touching its nose and is wearing yellow glasses. Mia is also wearing glasses. and a blue top. Their daughter is in a multi-coloured jumperGwion Elis-Williams
Gwion says the population of Trevelin, where the daffodils have been planted, has grown dramatically in recent years

The daffodils, a symbol of identity and rebirth in Wales, are part of an initiative to highlight the cultural connection between the two regions.

Pete Howell, who organised the fundraiser, said it was "important" for people to understand the link.

"It's amazing to think the people went over all those years ago," he said.

His job was to "get the ball rolling" to make sure they had enough bulbs.

"Some of the donations were amazing. We were getting money from all over the place," he added.

Pete Howell Pete wearing a blue suit with glasses on. There are strobe lights in the background with a dance floor.Pete Howell
Pete Howell says he hopes to visit Patagonia some day to meet the Welsh-speaking community

But the project would have gone nowhere without David's infection enthusiasm, according to Pete.

"He was so willing to get going," he said.

"If you get something in his head it's all systems go."

Pete said he would love to go and visit the area in the future to witness the fruits of his labour.

"To see that field full of daffodils. What a story that would be."

"I'll try and save some pennies for it."